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標題

The Secret Of Eldorado - TERRA PRETA

作者

Horizon

出版單位

BBC

出版年月日

2002/9/1

原文摘要

In 1542, the Spanish Conquistador, Francisco de Orellana ventured along the Rio Negro, one of the Amazon Basin’s great rivers. Hunting a hidden city of gold, his expedition found a network of farms, villages and even huge walled cities. At least that is what he told an eager audience on his return to Spain. The prospect of gold drew others to explore the region, but none could find the people of whom the first Conquistadors had spoken. The missionaries who followed a century later reported finding just isolated tribes of hunter-gatherers. Orellana’s story seemed to be no more than a fanciful myth.

原文摘要簡述

1542年,西班牙探險征服者弗朗西斯科·德奧雷利亞娜(Francisco de Orellana)沿著亞馬遜河流域的一條大河里奧內格羅河(Rio Negro)冒險。狩獵一個隱藏的黃金城市,他的探險隊發現了一個農場村莊甚至巨大的城牆網絡。至少這是他告訴熱切的觀眾回到西班牙的原因。 黃金的前景吸引了其他人探索該地區,但沒有人能找到第一批征服者所說的人。一個世紀後的傳教士報告發現只是孤立的狩獵採集部落。奧雷利亞娜的故事似乎只不過是一個幻想的神話。

關鍵字

弗朗西斯科·德奧雷利亞娜、黑土、亞馬遜流域、黃金、洪水、土壤、Francisco de Orellana、terra preta、Amazon basin、gold、floodwaters、soil

連結

http://www.bbc.co.uk/science/horizon/2002/eldorado.shtml

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